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Guide to 2009 Seasonal Flu and H1N1 Flu

Skip to flu FAQ's, documents, and links ►

We at Southern New Hampshire Medical Center and Foundation Medical Partners are working hard to keep you informed about how to stay healthy during the flu season. If you are planning to visit our Family Center, you will be asked to complete a very short health survey to be sure you are "symptom free" before entering. This will help protect pregnant women, mothers, children, and newborns from the flu. Please visit this website often for important flu updates.


Dial '211' for Updated H1N1 Information -The State of New Hampshire has activated an H1N1 help line. If you have questions about the H1N1 virus or vaccine, please dial 211. The line is open Monday through Friday from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Flu Symptoms & Basic Steps ►
Latest Information on Vaccines ►
H1N1 Vaccine Fact Sheet (PDF) ►
Flu Symptoms and What to do if You Get Sick (PDF) ►



Frequently Asked Questions About the Flu


What’s the difference between regular seasonal flu and H1N1 flu?

Regular seasonal flu and H1N1 are two different types of influenza. The viruses are spread person-to-person and have similar symptoms. According to the CDC, pregnant women and those under the age of 25 appear to be more susceptible to H1N1.


Will the seasonal flu vaccine protect me from H1N1 flu?

No. Since they are two different strains of flu, you will need two different vaccines. Call your doctor to determine if and when you should get the seasonal flu vaccine and the H1N1 vaccine.


Can the flu shot give me the flu?

No. The nasal spray H1N1 flu vaccine contains a weakened virus but does not cause the flu. Common side effects from the flu shot include swelling and soreness at the injection site, headache and fever. Common side effects for the nasal spray vaccines include runny nose, headache, and congestion. Even if you’ve had a flu shot, you can still get the flu during the two week time period that it takes for your body to build immunity.


Is the H1N1 flu vaccine safe? Who should not receive flu vaccines?

Like the seasonal flu vaccine, the H1N1 vaccine is expected to have a very good safety record. Both vaccines are made using the same process. Since all influenza vaccines in the United States are produced in eggs, people with egg allergies should not receive the seasonal flu vaccine or the H1N1 vaccine.


Should I get the Flu Mist or the Flu Shot?

The H1N1 Flu mist is a “live, attenuated intranasal” vaccine sprayed into the nose. The vaccine is weakened so it will not cause illness. Flu mist is approved for people from 2 through 49 years of age who are not pregnant and do not have certain health conditions. Please consult with your doctor to see if flu mist is appropriate for you.


The H1N1 Flu shot is an inactivated vaccine (vaccine that has killed virus in it). It is injected into a muscle, like the annual seasonal flu shot. Some inactivated 2009 H1N1 vaccine contains a preservative called thimerosal to keep it free from germs. If you have concerns about this preservative, be sure to ask your doctor about a thimerosal-free vaccine.


Documents and Links

 

Dr. Stephanie Wolf-Rosenblum gives H1N1 vaccine at SNHMC in Nashua NH
Read a Telegraph story on SNHMC's response to the flu

Links

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) ►

U.S. Department of Health & Human Services ►

New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services H1N1 info ►

City of Nashua Public Health Information ►

World Health Organization (WHO) ►

Common Myths about the Flu

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Myth #1


I’m healthy. I don't need a flu shot.


Fact


We are all at risk for flu. Influenza is spread person-to-person, usually by coughing or sneezing. Occasionally the flu is spread by touching something with the virus on it and then touching your nose or mouth.


Myth #2


I’m not sick, so I can't make anyone else sick.


Fact


Even if you don’t have flu symptoms, you can transmit the virus to your family and co-workers. The flu is contagious one day before getting sick and up to seven days after getting sick. Children are infectious up to six days before getting sick. The best way to prevent the disease is to get vaccinated.


Myth #3


Everyone else has had a flu shot, so I don't need one.


Fact


According to the CDC, the best way to prevent the flu is to get a vaccination. The CDC strongly recommends an annual flu vaccine for certain higher risk groups or those who come in contact with anyone in these groups. You can make a difference!


Myth #4


The flu shot isn’t safe.


Fact


The flu shot does not cause the flu. The flu shot contains inactivated viruses that cannot cause infection. Talk with your doctor about preservative-free vaccine if you have allergies or other health concerns about flu vaccine.


Myth #5


The Flu vaccine doesn’t work.


Fact


The effectiveness of the flu vaccine depends on the age and health of the person getting the shot. It also depends on the “match” between the virus strains in the vaccine and those viruses that are spreading.


Myth #6


If I get the flu, I can just take antibiotics.


Fact


The flu is a viral infection and cannot be treated by antibiotics. However, antibiotics may be useful in treating infectious complications of the flu.